Set up generator auto start and stop
Scope
Generator auto start and stop is a rule list that opens and closes the generator start relay. The rules use the battery state of charge. See Build a rule list and What a rule condition can read field definitions.
Location
- Path: My Devices, Plant Control System, then the Diagram tab.
- Settings: in the three-dot menu of the diagram, set Edit to on. Then double-click the generator point.
Permissions
- See the settings: all access levels. A Viewer double-clicks a device on the diagram and sees its settings without the Save button.
- Change and save the settings:
Editor,InstallerorFull control.
Step 1: Start Relay
- On the Basic tab, set Rated Power to the rating of the generator connection. Do not set 0.
- Set Output ID to the logger output that operates the start relay.
Step 2: Rule List
On the On/Off State tab, add these rules in this order:
| Order | Condition | Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Storage % > stop level | Off |
| 2 | Storage % < start level | On |
| 3 | Fixed Value 1 > Fixed Value 0 | Do Nothing |
- Stop level: higher than the start level.
- Must hold for: on rule 2. Thus a short decrease of the state of charge at high load does not start the generator.
- Do Nothing: on rule 3. Between the two levels, rule 3 wins and keeps the last value.
- Default: Off.
Step 3: Save
Examine all rules before you click Save. The logger applies the rules at the next control cycle and starts or stops the generator with no confirmation step.
- Click Save at the bottom of the dialog.
Step 4: Manual Override
- Make a user variable. See Set up System Variables.
- Above rule 1, add System Variable = 0 with the value Off.
- Below it, add System Variable = 1 with the value On.
Other values give the automatic rules. An override stays until somebody changes the variable.
Troubleshooting
- The generator starts and stops again and again: the two levels are equal, or rule 3 is missing.
- The generator does not stop: a rule above the stop rule is true first. The rule that wins is green.
- Nothing happens: set Enabled to Enabled on the Basic tab. Set Totals Calculation to Include on the Advanced tab, because Exclude also stops the generator. Then examine Output ID.
- The generator runs while the list shows false: the app cannot invert the start output. Examine the relay wiring.
Tips and Gotchas
- The list shows On as true, Off as false, and Do Nothing as Previous Eval.
- The first rule that is true wins. To keep the generator off while grid power is available, put a grid Off rule above the low-battery On rule.